History
Saudi Arabia was formed as a modern kingdom in 1932. It is known for having a lot of oil, which made it a very important country in the world during the 20th century.
In 1990, the neighboring country of Iraq invaded Kuwait. This threatened Saudi Arabia's borders. The Saudi government invited international forces to come and help protect their land from further attacks.
This partnership led to the Gulf War. Saudi Arabia worked closely with the United States and other countries to push Iraqi troops out of Kuwait. They provided bases, supplies, and troops for the mission.
After the war, Saudi Arabia remained a key partner in international security. Today, it continues to be an influential country in the Middle East due to its location and resources.
Frequently Asked Questions
Notable Operations
Conflicts
Saudi Arabia Forces & Equipment
Browse the armed forces, weapons, and vehicles fielded by Saudi Arabia.
Royal Saudi Land Forces
The Royal Saudi Land Forces is the branch of the military responsible for defending the country on land.
Royal Saudi Land Forces Special Forces
This elite group of soldiers is highly trained to handle dangerous missions and protect the country from special threats.
Saudi Arabia National Guard
The Saudi Arabian National Guard is a special branch of the military that protects the royal family and key national sites.
Combat Medals & Awards
Combat Medal
A combat service decoration awarded to troops who engage in direct frontline battles.
Medal of Leadership
A military decoration awarded to officers who demonstrate exceptional command and tactical skill during operations.
Medal of Military Appreciation
A distinguished service medal presented in three classes to honor outstanding professional military duty.
Medal of the Falcon of Aviation
A specialized aviation decoration honoring Royal Saudi Air Force personnel for outstanding aerial skill and combat sorties.
Medal of the Holy Mosque Reserve
A military honor awarded to soldiers and security forces who took part in liberating the Grand Mosque in Mecca in 1979.
Naval Forces Medal
A branch decoration awarded to Royal Saudi Naval Forces personnel for superior maritime service and sea operations.
Order of King Abdulaziz
This is one of the highest state honors awarded to military leaders and heroes for extraordinary national service.
Order of King Faisal
A prestigious national order presented to military and security personnel who perform outstanding deeds for the country.
Saudi Kuwait Liberation Medal
A famous campaign medal awarded to troops who defended Saudi Arabia and liberated Kuwait in 1991.
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What Happened at the Battle of Kuwait During the Gulf War?
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