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Medium Tank

M4 Sherman

The M4 Sherman was a tough, dependable medium tank that spearheaded Indian armored battles.

India Introduced 1942 Various US manufacturersRole: Medium battle tank

Specifications

Weight
33 tons
Top Speed
25 to 30 mph
Crew
5
Main Armament
75mm gun
Armor Thickness
Up to 75mm
The M4 Sherman of India

History

The M4 Sherman was the most widely used medium tank among Allied armies, including the British Indian Army. It was powered by a dependable engine, had thick armor, and could be repaired quickly with spare parts. Indian tank regiments received Shermans to counter enemy armor in Asia and the Mediterranean.

In the final phases of World War II, Indian-crewed Shermans crossed wide rivers and rolled across open plains to liberate towns across Burma. The 75mm main gun fired high-explosive rounds that destroyed enemy fortifications and cleared roads for the infantry. Crews enjoyed having a spacious interior and a radio to coordinate with foot soldiers.

India kept a large fleet of Shermans after gaining independence in 1947. During major Cold War border confrontations in 1965, Indian Sherman tanks fought in large armored showdowns, holding defensive lines until newer tanks arrived.

Frequently Asked Questions

Used In

Combat Medals & Awards

Ashoka Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Ashoka Chakra

1952

India's highest peacetime decoration awarded for the most daring bravery or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield.

Kirti Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Kirti Chakra

1952

India's second-highest peacetime award for conspicuous bravery and daring valor outside of open wartime combat.

Maha Vir Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Maha Vir Chakra

1950

India's second-highest wartime decoration awarded for conspicuous bravery in combat against the enemy.

Param Vir Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Param Vir Chakra

1950

India's highest military award for extreme bravery and self-sacrifice facing enemies in wartime on land, sea, or air.

Param Vishisht Seva Medal, Distinguished service decoration, India medal
Distinguished service decoration

Param Vishisht Seva Medal

1960

India's highest military decoration for peace and service awarded for distinguished service of the most exceptional order.

Samanya Seva Medal 1965, Campaign medal, India medal
Campaign medal

Samanya Seva Medal 1965

1965

India's general campaign service medal awarded to armed forces personnel deployed in recognized border actions and security campaigns.

Sena Medal, Merit decoration, India medal
Merit decoration

Sena Medal

1960

An Indian Army decoration awarded for exceptional devotion to duty or courage during military operations.

Shaurya Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Shaurya Chakra

1952

India's third-highest peacetime gallantry medal awarded for courage and daring away from direct battlefield warfare.

Siachen Glacier Medal, Service medal, India medal
Service medal

Siachen Glacier Medal

1986

A specialized service medal awarded to troops who endure extreme conditions defending the high-altitude Siachen Glacier.

Vir Chakra, Valor decoration, India medal
Valor decoration

Vir Chakra

1950

India's third-highest wartime medal for battlefield courage and acts of gallantry against the enemy.

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Sources

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