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What was the German Reserve Army?

The German Reserve Army was a major part of the military that stayed within Germany during World War II. Its main duty was to take young men and turn them into trained soldiers. Once these men were ready, they were sent to join the fighting on the front lines.

When was the Reserve Army created and closed?

This unit was created in 1939 right when World War II began in Europe. It worked to supply soldiers for the German military throughout the entire conflict. When the war finally ended in 1945, the Allied forces shut the group down for good.

What was the main job of this group?

The Reserve Army had two big tasks during the war. First, they turned thousands of new recruits into soldiers who were ready to fight. Second, they acted as a police force to keep order and control inside Germany while the battles happened elsewhere.

What famous event involved the Reserve Army?

In July 1944, a group of officers in the Reserve Army tried to stop Adolf Hitler. This event was called the July 20 Plot. They wanted to take over the government to end the war, but their plan failed and many of the leaders were killed.

What happened to the group at the end of the war?

As the war got worse for Germany, the Reserve Army had to send every trained man they had to the front lines. This left them with no troops to keep control at home. When the Allies won the war in 1945, they made sure this group did not exist anymore.

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German Reserve Army

The German Reserve Army was responsible for training soldiers and managing home defense in Germany during World War II.

Germany Founded 1939 Dissolved 1945 Army

History

The Reserve Army was the branch of the German military that stayed inside Germany. Its main job was to train new recruits to become soldiers and get them ready for the front lines. It also kept control of the country.

This group became famous for the July 20 Plot in 1944. A group of officers tried to take control of the government and stop Adolf Hitler. This attempt failed, and many officers were punished afterward.

By the end of the war, the Reserve Army was forced to send all its trained men to the front lines. There were no more troops left to keep the peace. Once the war ended in 1945, the group was broken up by the Allied forces.

Frequently Asked Questions

Notable Operations

July 20 Plot

Conflicts

World War II

Sources

Back to Germany

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