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HomeLibraryWorldwideBoeing B-52 Stratofortress
Strategic Bomber

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress

A gigantic long-range jet bomber built to fly thousands of miles carrying massive bomb loads without landing.

Worldwide Introduced 1955 BoeingRole: Long-range heavy strategic bomber

Specifications

Crew
5 or 6 aviators
Wingspan
185 feet
Top Speed
650 mph
Payload
70,000 pounds of bombs
The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress of Worldwide

History

The B-52 Stratofortress was designed during the early years of the Cold War to serve as America's ultimate airborne deterrent. The United States Air Force wanted a giant airplane that could take off from North America, fly over oceans, drop nuclear weapons, and return safely home.

The plane made its first flight in 1952 and entered full military service in 1955. It carried eight jet engines mounted in pairs under enormous swept wings. Air crews nicknamed the giant machine the BUFF because of its massive size.

During the Vietnam War, B-52s flew thousands of carpet-bombing missions carrying tons of conventional explosives. Its ability to be constantly upgraded with new electronics and missiles allowed it to stay relevant through the end of the Cold War and into the twenty-first century.

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